Natural Selection Paper - 1502 Words

Natural Selection Paper Natural selection is considered one of the most important processes for a variety of species and the environment which allows the fittest organisms to produce offspring. To prevent a species from extinction, it is necessary for them to adapt to the surrounding environment. The species which have the ability to adapt to new surroundings will be able to pass their genes through reproduction. Within the process of natural selection, it is possible for the original genetic make-up of a species to become altered. The team will report on the different processes of basic mechanisms of evolution, how natural selection results in biodiversity and why biodiversity is important to continued evolution. The sources of genetic†¦show more content†¦Why Biodiversity is Important to Continued Evolution The three levels of biodiversity are as follows: diversity of the ecosystems, diversity of species within the communities and diversity within species. The loss of species within the ecosystems and within the community can cause a catastrophic result, as species live and feed on other species. Species close to extinction are endangered species, therefore protecting them from predators and offering the chance to reproduce and repopulate. Unfortunately, with little support within the environment, a species can become extinct due to population density. Proper monitoring of an endangered species is required in order to keep species actively reproducing and changing with the environment around them. There is another side to the biodiversity of the evolutionary field, as the population weakens the species start the inbreeding of smaller populations, thus playing a role in the extinction of a species. Inbreeding is reproduction among members of a species that are genetically similar. The genetic inbreeding is designed to bolster populations of species whose numbers are in decline. However, when only a few species or varieties of a species are cultivated or survive, the genetic diversity of the organism declines, and population is more vulnerable to being wiped out by new diseases or climate changes because of the inbreeding (Alters, 2000). Conservation biologists recognize that biodiversity can be sustained onlyShow MoreRelatedJohn Darwin s Natural Selection879 Words   |  4 PagesDarwin wrote a book â€Å"Natural Selection† and it was fun for me to read because his theories on natural and life evolutions are fascinating to learn. The idea that members of a species comp lete with each other for resources and that individuals that are better adapted to their lifestyles have a better chance of surviving to reproduce revolutionized the field of evolution. His idea was never approved or accepted for decades and today natural selection forms the basis for our understanding of how speedsRead MoreThe Process Of Evolution And Evolution1679 Words   |  7 Pagestoday because of the constant change in environment. This paper focuses on these subjects within evolution and will explore all areas of the process of evolution that creates diversity and unity in life. One key component of evolution is natural selection. Natural selection is a theory, first presented by Charles Darwin, that is well known across the globe. It is the reason why there is change of genetic makeup in evolution. Natural selection is caused by the variation between generations, as wellRead MoreChemistry And Biochemical Engineering : The Fields Of Synthetic Biology And Chemical Engineering1270 Words   |  6 Pagesmedicines derived from natural products. Oftentimes, natural product pathways encoding for high-value materials are discovered in higher eukaryotes (such as plants), so it is advantageous to port these biosynthesis pathways into microbes for expression. A notable example of this process is the transfer of the anti-malarial drug Artemisinin into yeast by the Kiesling group. The production and semisynthesis of Artemisinin in yeast highlights two of the main challenges in heterologous natural pathway productionRead MoreAdaptive Protein Evolution And Antibiotic Re sistance875 Words   |  4 Pagesflexibility† provides an integrated example of how understanding concepts of evolution is essential in all areas of science. This paper combines biochemical and evolutionary studies to investigate protein evolution and antibiotic resistance. Evolutionary concepts incorporated in this biochemical study include, but are not limited to: microevolution, adaption, selection, mutation, epistasis, fitness, phenotypic plasticity, trade-offs, etc. The two major evolutionary themes, mechanisms of evolutionRead MoreEvolution Of A Evolutionary Theory1500 Words   |  6 Pagesancestor. Now, scientists think that over 99% of all species that once existed are now extinct. Humans have modified other species over many generations by selecting and breeding individuals that possess desired traits. This is called artificial selection. Members of a population often vary in their inherited traits All species can produce more offspring than their environment can support, and many of these offspring fail to survive and reproduce. The above points mean that individuals whose traitsRead MoreApplication of the Vitalistic and Mechanistic Philosophies to Biology768 Words   |  3 PagesWith regards to vitalism and mechanism, there lacks a distinct boundary separating these two scientific philosophies. However, their implications and biases when slanted either particular way are significant enough to observe. Natural history has been the subject of great debate, scrutiny, and passion amongst many scientists from early on in biology to present times. Currently mechanism has risen to be the dominant theory in biology, but not without hardship and deep philosophical reasoning supportedRead MoreEvolution and Moral Truths Essay1399 Words   |  6 Pages A huge percent of theists say that the presence of moral truths absolutely do not provide evidence for evolution. From their point of view, morals come directly from God and can not be proven by physical and earthly means such as evolution. This paper will examine the opposing idea, which states that evolution does in fact provide evidence for morality and that moral truths can back up the theory of evolution. In order to fully examine this argument, it must first be determined what moral andRead MoreSir Ronald. A. Fisher1250 Words   |  5 PagesNovember 28, 2016 Ruffalo Sir Ronald Alymer Fisher Sir Ronald A. Fisher was born on February 17, 1890, in the small town of East Finchley, in London, England. Fisher was an English statistician and biologist who used math to combine genetics and natural selection. Fisher was born into a wealthy family where he was the second born of twins. George Fisher, who was Ron’s father, was an successful arts dealer, his mother was a lawyer’s. Ron was fortunate enough to have parents who could afford to send himRead MoreEssay about Evolution1502 Words   |  7 Pagescentral theory of evolutionary process: natural selection. Natural selection gives insight in to why organisms are the way that they are. Adaptations are phenotypic variants that result in the highest fitness among a specified set of variants in a given environment. In reference to humans, there are many traits that have been selected and adapted for throughout their evolutionary history giving them the characteristics that they have today. In this paper I will discuss some parts of the humanRead MoreThe Theory Of Evolution By Natural Selection1692 Words   |  7 PagesEvolution by Natural Selection Background information Even though evolution is an ancient concept, Charles Darwin brought up a new idea focusing on naturalistic modification of a population over time. He believed that species differ over time and space. In other words, after a period of time creatures undergo genetic mutations in their genetic code in which the beneficial mutations are preserved and the disadvantage mutations are eliminated. This concept he termed as natural selection. According to